Dialyte-A
Cheaper & Alternative Brands
Same generic (Acidic component [HCO3 Hemodialysis Solution]), same form (Dialysis Solution)
Clinical Prescribing Information
Medical monograph and safety information for healthcare professionals & patients.Indications & Clinical Uses
This solution is used in Haemodialysis.
Dosage & Administration
Recommended dose
: 5 liters concentrate per dialysis or as required.
Contraindications
Known hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients of this preparation.
Side Effects & Adverse Reactions
Fluid and electrolyte imbalance, hypovolemia, hypotension or muscle cramping may occur.
Warnings & Precautions
It is used for hemodialysis purposes only. Do not use solution A or B alone. Discard container in case visible solid particles inside.
Pharmacology & Mechanism of Action
Calcium chloride
is used to prevent or treat negative calcium balance. It also regulates action potential excitation threshold to facilitate nerve and muscle performance.
Potassium chloride
is a major cation of the intracellular fluid. It plays an active role in the conduction of nerve impulses in the heart, brain and skeletal muscle; contraction of cardiac skeletal and smooth muscles; maintenance of normal renal function, acid-base balance, carbohydrate metabolism and gastric secretion.
Sodium chloride
is the major extracellular cation. It is important in electrolyte and fluid balance, osmotic pressure control and water distribution as it restores sodium ions. It is used as a source of electrolytes and water for hydration, treatment of metabolic acidosis, priming solution in haemodialysis and treatment of hyperosmolar diabetes. It is also used as diluents for infusion of compatible drug additives.
Magnessium Chloride
acts as cofactor in numerous enzymatic reactions involving protein synthesis and carbohydrate metabolism; depresses CNS, blocks peripheral neuromuscular transmission, produces anticonvulsant effects.