Omarigliptin

16 Registered Brands From ৳75.00 / unit ⚕️ Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor
💊 Brands & Prices (16) 📋 Indications & Uses💊 Dosage & Administration⚠️ Contraindications⚡ Side Effects & Adverse Reactions🛡️ Warnings & Precautions🔬 Pharmacology & Mechanism

💊 Brand Formulations & Prices

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📖 Official Clinical Monograph

DGDA Approved Prescribing Guidelines
📋 Indications & Uses

Makario is indicated for the treatment of adults with type 2 diabetes.

💊 Dosage & Administration

Route of administration
: Omarigliptin tablets should be taken in oral route.
Recommended dosage
: The recommended dose of Omarigliptin is 25 mg once weekly as monotherapy or as add-on therapy for optimisation of glycemic control. If patient misses a dose, advice to take the missed dose as soon as possible and then follow the regular weekly dosing schedule. Never take two doses at one time.
Renal impairment
: The dosage in patients with severe renal dysfunction or with end-stage renal failure or in those requiring hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis should be according to the following:
Severe end-stage kidney failur-
Men: CrCl>1.9: 12.5 mg once a week
Women: CrCl >1.4: 12.5 mg once a week.
Use in children and adolescents
: Safety and efficacy of omarigliptin in children and adolescents have not been established.

⚠️ Contraindications

Omarigliptin is contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity to omarigliptin or any other component of this product. It is also contraindicated in severe ketosis, diabetic coma or precoma in type 1 diabetes patients. Omarigliptin is contraindicated in severe infection in which glycemic control is desired by insulin injection, before and after surgery and in patients with severe trauma.

⚡ Side Effects & Adverse Reactions

The adverse effects of Makario are generally well tolerated. The most common side effects are nasopharyngitis, hypoglycemia, constipation, diarrhea, gastrointestinal problem, skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders.

🛡️ Warnings & Precautions

Makario should be administered with caution in following patients or conditions which might cause low blood sugar such as pituitary dysfunction or adrenal insufficiency; malnutrition, starvation, irregular dietary intake, lack of dietary intake or debilitated state; intense muscle movement; excessive alcohol intake and elder person. Caution should be taken in patients engaged in aerial work or operation of an automobile.

🔬 Pharmacology & Mechanism

Omarigliptin is a long-acting inhibitor of the enzyme dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP- 4). DPP-4 rapidly degrades incretin hormones. Incretins lower blood glucose concentrations in response to a meal by increasing insulin and decreasing glucagon levels in a glucose-dependent manner. Thus, Omarigliptin's mechanism of action augments the action of incretin hormones.